Biography 673 words
Download biography as pdf Download biography as word docSince leaving St Petersburg in the mid 1970s, Semyon Bychkov has been a guest on the podiums of the world’s finest orchestras. With his time carefully balanced between operatic and symphonic repertoire, he enjoys long and fruitful relationships with the orchestras and major opera houses in London, Paris, Vienna, Milan, Berlin, Chicago and New York. Bychkov’s trademark is in the breadth of his vision, the clarity of his interpretation and the rich beauty of his sound, captured in a series of award-winning CDs and DVDs that are part of the legacy of his tenure as Chief Conductor of the WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln. Winner of BBC Music Magazine’s Record of the Year 2010, Bychkov’s recording of Wagner’s Lohengrin was committed to disc following staged performances at the Vienna Staatsoper and concert performances in Cologne.
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Since leaving St Petersburg in the mid 1970s, Semyon Bychkov has been a guest on the podiums of the world’s finest orchestras. With his time carefully balanced between operatic and symphonic repertoire, he enjoys long and fruitful relationships with the orchestras and major opera houses in London, Paris, Vienna, Milan, Berlin, Chicago and New York. Bychkov’s trademark is in the breadth of his vision, the clarity of his interpretation and the rich beauty of his sound, captured in a series of award-winning CDs and DVDs that are part of the legacy of his tenure as Chief Conductor of the WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln. Winner of BBC Music Magazine’s Record of the Year 2010, Bychkov’s recording of Wagner’s Lohengrin was committed to disc following staged performances at the Vienna Staatsoper and concert performances in Cologne.
Bychkov’s recent recording of Strauss’ Alpine Symphony coupled with Till Eulenspiegel, Lustige Streiche (Profil) follows a series of benchmark Strauss recordings including Ein Heldenleben and Metamorphosen (Avie), Daphne with Renée Fleming (Decca) and Elektra with Deborah Polaski (Profil). Also with WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln are recordings of Mahler, Shostakovich, Rachmaninoff, the complete cycle of Brahms’ Symphonies, and Verdi’s Requiem. Both the Brahms symphonies and the Rachmaninoff (Symphony No. 2, Symphonic Dances and The Bells) are also available on DVD (Arthaus).
Following the end of his 13-year tenure with the WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln, the 2010/11 season saw Bychkov conducting the Filarmonica della Scala on tour in Asia and Europe; the Concertgebouw in Europe; and the Vienna Philharmonic in the US. In addition he conducted two BBC Promenade concerts (Verdi’s Requiem and Mahler’s Symphony No. 6) and appeared as a guest conductor with the Cleveland and Philadelphia Orchestras, the San Francisco Symphony, Munich Philharmonic and the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig. In the 2011/12 season, he appears with the Berlin Philharmonic, the Chamber Orchestra of Europe, the NDR Sinfonieorchester Hamburg, the London, Chicago, San Francisco Symphony Orchestras, the Russian National Orchestra, Munich and Los Angeles Philharmonics, and the Orchestra Sinfonica Nazionalle della RAI Turin.
A pupil of the legendary pedagogue, Ilya Musin, Bychkov’s name came to international attention while Music Director of Michigan’s Grand Rapids Symphony Orchestra and the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra in the United States. Following a series of high-profile cancellations that resulted in invitations to conduct both the New York and Berlin Philharmonics and the Concertgebouw, he was signed to an exclusive recording contract with Philips Classics. Moving to Paris, Bychkov was appointed Music Director of Orchestre de Paris (1989), Principal Guest Conductor of the St Petersburg Philharmonic (1990), Principal Guest Conductor of Maggio Musicale, Florence (1992), Chief Conductor of WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln (1997) and Chief Conductor of Dresden Semperoper (1998). In February 2011, Bychkov was appointed as Otto Klemperer Chair of Conducting Studies at the Royal Academy of Music in London.
Bychkov made his Covent Garden debut in 2003 with a new production of Elektra and returned later that year to conduct Boris Godunov. He has since conducted Queen of Spades (2006), Lohengrin (2009), Don Carlos (2009) and Tannhäuser (2010) at Covent Garden, and Boris Godunov (2004) and Otello (2007) at the Met. He returns to Covent Garden to conduct a La Boheme in May 2012, and will conduct Otello at the Met in 2013. In Italy, Bychkov conducted Tosca (1996) and Elektra (2005) at La Scala, Milan; a new production of Don Carlo in Torino (2006); and numerous productions at Maggio Musicale Florence, including award-winning productions of Jenufa (1993), Schubert's Fierrabras (1995) and Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk (1997). Bychkov made his Paris Opera debut with Ballo in Maschera (2007) and returned to conduct Tristan und Isolde (2009); at the Vienna State Opera he has conducted Elektra (2000),Tristan und Isolde (2001), Daphne (2003) and Lohengrin (2005), and Der Rosenkavalier (2005) at the Salzburg Festival, and he opened the 2011/12 season of the Teatro Real Madrid with highly acclaimed performances of Elektra, and will return to the house in 2016 for Parsifal.
For more information about Semyon Bychkov www.semyonbychkov.com
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Reviews
"In Semyon Bychkov the Royal Opera House has found an exceptional interpreter of Puccini's score. He sculpts the music to perfection, letting the music breathe with a volume and exuberance that highlight all of the necessary passion, intensity and drama, while keeping the sound balanced and never sacrificing an ounce of musical detail. "
Sam Smith, MusicOMH
"[...] with Semyon Bychkov in the pit radiating enjoyment and animation and more importantly nursing the very particular tempo-rubato aspects of Puccini’s score it felt as spontaneous as it was heartening. And Italianate, too."
Edward Seckerson, Independent
"Bychkov emphasises patience, spaciousness, control […] With his deeper understanding of Mahler tradition, Bychkov is a more clear-sighted guide to what the music is about. "
Andrew Clark, Financial Times
"The appearances in London of Semyon Bychkov have become red-letter events, and his, and his latest concert with the London Symphony Orchestra was no exception [...] Bychkov is one of a select few conductors who make coherent sense of the massive first movement, which in some performances emerges as a sagging sequence of events. His powerful grasp here extended from the big architectural shapes to the smallest textual detail, all of which he shaped with a fluid baton. And Bychkov got the LSO to do exactly what Mahler called for, right from the very opening [...] In a symphony of stepwise spiritual ascent, the finale took on a profound glow in Bychkov’s hands.. "
Paul Driver, The Sunday Telegraph Paul Driver, The Sunday Telegraph, 8 April 2012
"Bychkov’s natural unfolding of the symphony was particularly satisfying, all down, it would seem, to his elegant, precise baton and eloquent left hand, a completely non-mysterious looking technique releasing any amount of marvel and mystery [...] Even from the LSO, this was great playing, idiomatic, generous and right inside the notes. The sense of certainty and resolution that gathered strength and identity through the three cataclysmic outbursts to the radiant closing bars must have been as lovely and all-embracing as Mahler hoped for in a movement originally titled ‘What love tells me’ 2 "
Peter Reed, Classicalsource.com
"Bychkov makes you feel as though you've gone deeply into the workings of the piece along with him and heard it as if for the first time. "
Joshua Kosman, San Francisco Chronicle, November 2011
"It is a joy to watch this maestro at work. Not just because Semyon Bychkov’s beat is unmistakably precise, but also because his manner of conducting follows a wonderfully fluent flow of movement. And it was just this aesthetic that proved a felicitous inspiration to the NDR Symphony Orchestra, whose exquisite sound combines clarity with rotundity and warmth. … The orchestra gave a performance of one of its showpieces [Brahms No. 1] which was well-proportioned and powerful, with a finale that bloomed gorgeously but was never over-heated. There was nothing unusual in Bychkov’s interpretation, just wonderful conducting. Sheer joy. "
Peter Krause, Die Welt
"The arc of suspense did not once dip throughout the entire performance [of Schoenberg's Verklaerte Nacht] due to Bychkov's constant modulation of the tempo, which is perfectly attuned to the breathless agitation of the music. [In the Alpensinfonie] Bychkov counts on colour and the big gestures of this titan of instrumentation. And it is a total joy: how the woodwinds find each other for new combinations; how the strings are glowing, radiating and caressing around [concertmaster] Frank-Michael Erben; how the brass pull the imaginary alphorn into the hall; how together they brave the mighty thunderstorm, whilst at the same time aware of the tenderness along the way."
Leiziger Volkszeitung, 21 January 2012
"There was something magical in the performance of Brahms' Second Symphony that Semyon Bychkov conducted with the RAI Orchestra to mark the start of a new Brahms cycle. The rhapsodically natural yet rigorous pace, the colouristic esthetic, both intense and intimate but without becoming either stiff or excessively confidential, gave Bychkov's interpretation a melancholy grace, which was both spontaneous and profound. [...] Bychkov has always had the right way to avoid harshness and post-romantic unctuousness in Brahms music. "
La Repubblica, 4 December 2011
"Many conductors use [Ein Heldenleben] as an excuse to pump up the orchestra as well as their own egos. Not Bychkov. The Russian-born maestro downplayed the bombast, tightened the sprawl and banished the vulgarity. In so doing, he heightened the music's sumptuous beauty and warmth of feeling, and had one marvelling anew at the sonic and contrapuntal mastery with which Strauss deploys his huge orchestral forces... So, too, Bychkov shaped the expansive love scene with great tenderness, not just in the breadth of sound he drew from the orchestra but in the glowing tonal quality he brought to it. "
John von Rhein, Chicago Tribune, November 2011
"Semyon Bychkov conducted [the Teatro Real's production of Elektra]- and it was his work that accounted for the biggest success of the evening. His reading was in short spectacular, and saturated with emotion. Under his baton the orchestra, enlarged to 110 players, offered the best performance I can remember from them. "
José Maria Irurzun, Musicweb International, October 2011
"There's something hypnotic about Bychkov these days and this Prom was very special. It's the way that he retained an iron control over the dynamics while maintaining propulsion. […] the intensity of the thing, by the end, was overwhelming. "
James Inverne, Gramophone, August 2011
"The success of the evening mostly resides with Semyon Bychkov who once again showed that he is the best conductor of Wagner that Covent Garden has had for decades. [...] Bychkov’s interpretation has a persuasive grandeur, an almost seamless flow, and exquisite attention to musical detail. He brings out sounds from the Covent Garden orchestra that I wonder if they knew they were capable of … had he not done much the same when he conducted them in Lohengrin and Don Carlos recently."
Jim Pritchard, MusicWeb International, December 2010
Discography
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Strauss Eine Alpensinfonie Till Eulenspiegels lustige Streiche WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln
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Wagner Lohengrin WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln WDR Rundfunkchor Köln Falk Struckmann, Petra Lang, Johan Botha 2009
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Verdi Requiem WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln WDR Rundfunkchor Köln Teatro Regio Vileta Urmana, Olga Borodina 2008
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Shostakovich Symphony No 10 Glanert - Theatrum bestiarum WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2008
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Brahms Symphony Nos 1 - 4 WDR Symphony Orchestra, Cologne 2008
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Mahler Symphony No 3 York Höller - Der ewige Tag WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln Marjana Lipovšek, contralto 2008
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Shostakovich Symphony No 4 WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2008
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Shostakovich Symphony No 7 in C major, Op. 60 Leningrad WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2008
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Shostakovich Symphony No 11 The Year 1905 WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln (recorded 2006) 2008
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Shostakovich Symphony No 8 in C minor, Op. 65 WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln (recorded 2004) 2008
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Rachmaninov (DVD) The Bells Symphonic Dances Symphony No 2 WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2007
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Rachmaninov The Bells Symphonic Dances Vladimir Vaneev, Tatiana Pavlovskaya WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2007
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Strauss, Richard Elektra Felicity Palmer, Deborah Polaski, Anne Schwanewilms, Graham Clark, Franz Grundheber, WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2006
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Strauss, Richard (DVD) Der Rosenkavalier Wiener Philharmoniker Robert Carsen (Stage Director) 2006
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Brahms (DVD) Symphony No 1 In C Minor Op 68 Symphony No 2 In D Major Op 73 + 'Portrait Semyon Bychkov' Documentary WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2005
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Brahms (DVD) Symphony No 3 In F Major Op 90 Symphony No 4 In E Minor Op 98 + 'On Tour with the Orchestra' Documentary WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2005
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Strauss, Richard Daphne Renée Fleming, Kwanchul Youn, Anna Larsson, Michael Schade, Johan Botha WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln Herren des WDR Rundfunkchors 2005
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Tchaikovsky Eugene Onegin Dmitri Hvorostovsky, Nuccio Focile, Neil Shicoff Orchestre de Paris 2005
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Bacri Une Prière Laurent Korcia Sinfonieorchester Köln WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln BMG RCA Redseal 2004
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Popp Piccolo,sax & Co (children's album) Orchestre de Paris 2004
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Strauss, Richard Ein Heldenleben Op. 40 Metamorphosen WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln Kyoko Shikata, violin 2004
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Mahler / Waltraud (DVD) Das Lied von der Erde / Waltraud Meier in Portait Waltraud Meier (mezzo-soprano) Torsten Kerl (tenor) WDR Sinfonieorchester Köln 2003
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Mascagni Cavalleria Rusticana Jessye Norman, Giuseppe Giacomini, Dmitri Hvorostovsky Orchestre de Paris and Choir 1999
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Shostakovich Symphony No 8 Berlin Philharmonic (recorded 1997) 1997
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Various Adagio: Works for Cello and Orchestra Mischa Maisky Orchestre de Paris 1997
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Berio Canticum Novissimi Testamenti Il - Sinfonia London Sinfonietta Voices Electric Phoenix Orchestre de Paris 1996
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Berlioz Symphonie Fantastique Carnaval Romain Orchestre de Paris 1994
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Dutilleux Symphonie No. 2 Le Double Métaboles, Timbres, Espace, Mouvement Orchestre de Paris 1994
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Prokofiev Alexander Nevsky Cinderella, Suite No. 1 Marianne Lipovsek Orchestre de Paris 1994
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Ravel Bolero, La Valse, Rapsodie espagnol, Daphis et Chloe, Suite No. 2, Pavane pour une infante défunte Orchestre de Paris 1994
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Tchaikovsky/Wolf/Elgar/Barber Serenades for Strings Tchaikovsky Serenade, Barber Adagio, Elgar Introduction and Allegro, Wolf Italian Serenade Berlin Philharmonic 1994
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Bizet Symphony in C major Franck - Symphony in D minor Orchestre de Paris 1993
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Honegger/Milhaud/Poulenc 'Paris 1920' Honegger Pacific 231 Milhaud Le Boeuf sur le toit Poulenc Les Biches Orchestre de Paris and Choir 1993
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Mendelssohn/Bruch Concertos for 2 pianos and orchestra Katia and Marielle Labèque 1993
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Rachmaninov Symphony No. 2 Orchestre de Paris 1991
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Rossini Stabat Mater Carol Vaness, Cecilia Bartoli, Francisco Araiza, Ferruccio Furlanetto Choir and Symphony Orchestra, Bayerischer Rundfunks 1991
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Strauss, Richard Also sprach Zarathustra Don Juan Philharmonia Orchestra and Royal Concertgebouw Orchester 1991
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Stravinsky Petrouchka & Le baiser de la fée Orchestre de Paris 1991
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Mendelssohn Symphony No. 3, Scottish Symphony No. 4, Italian London Philharmonic Orchestra 1990
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Mozart Concertos for 2 & 3 pianos Katia and Marielle Labèque Berlin Philharmonic 1990
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Shostakovich Symphony No 5 Berlin Philharmonic 1990
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Shostakovich Symphony No 11 The Year 1905 Berlin Philharmonic 1990
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Tchaikovsky Symphony No. 6 Pathétique Concertgebouw Orchester 1990
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Tchaikovsky The Nutcracker, complete ballet Eugene Onegin: Introduction, Valse Polonaise Berlin Philharmonic 1990